257-L Soil Matric Potential Block
Reliable Soil Water Measurements
No maintenance required
clima estudos de caso água estudos de caso energia estudos de caso gas flux and turbulence estudos de caso infraestrutura estudos de caso terra estudos de caso

Visão Geral

The 257, manfuactured by Watermark, is a solid-state, electrical-resistance sensing device with a granular matrix that estimates soil water potential from 0 to -200 kPa (typically wetter or irrigated soils). It connects directly to your data logger.

Leia mais

Benefícios e Características

  • Survives freeze-thaw cycles
  • Compatible with most Campbell Scientific data loggers
  • Contains blocking capacitors in its cable that minimize galvanic degradation and measurement errors due to ground loops
  • Buffers salts in soil
  • Rugged, long-lasting sensor

imagens

Descrição Técnica

When the amount of water in the soil surrounding the sensor changes, a difference in water potential between the soil and the sensor material is established. This gradient in potential causes a water flux between the two materials. For example, an irrigation or precipitation event results in movement of soil water into the 257 until equilibrium in water potential between the sensor and the soil occurs. An increase in the amount of water in the sensor reduces the electrical resistance between the sensor electrodes.

The data logger measures the resistance between electrodes, and then converts the resistance measurement to soil water potential by using calibration values supplied with the sensor.

The 257 consists of two concentric electrodes embedded in a reference matrix material. The matrix material is surrounded by a synthetic membrane for protection against deterioration. An internal gypsum tablet buffers against the salinity levels found in irrigated soils. The cable jacket is made of Santoprene rubber, which is resistant to temperature extremes, water, and UV degradation. 

The 257's construction can allow the sensor (in some circumstances) to be left in the soil all year, eliminating the need to remove the sensor during fallow periods.


Compatibilidade

Please note: The following shows notable compatibility information. It is not a comprehensive list of all compatible products.

Data Loggers

Product Compatible Note
CR1000 (retired)
CR1000X (retired)
CR300 (retired)
CR3000 (retired)
CR310
CR350
CR6
CR800 (retired)
CR850 (retired)

Especificações

Measurement Range 0 to -200 kPa
Diameter 1.91 cm (0.75 in.)
Length 8.26 cm (3.25 in.)
Weight 360 g (0.8 lb)